编写：孙瑜/Michael
〔a:〕，〔ʌ〕，〔ɔ〕，〔ɔ：〕，〔u〕，〔u:〕
一、〔a:〕
1、发音特点：发音时口张大，双唇张而不圆，舌身压低、舌尖后缩，微离下齿，舌后稍隆起，发“啊”的长音。
2、例词：star , harm, dark, artist, hard, farm, garden, large,bar, car, sharp
3、例句：The star is doing harm with a card in the dark.
The artist works hard ina big farm, not a garden.
4、反复练习
二、〔ʌ〕
1、发音特点：发音时，双唇平方，牙床半开，舌尖和舌端两侧轻轻接触下齿，舌后微升，开口与〔æ〕接近，发“啊”的短音。
2、例词：bus, some, cup, duck, hut, cut, monkey, such, fun,luck, us, funny
3、例句：The bus takes some cups and ducks to the hut.
Such bread is cut by themonkey in such a funny way.
4、反复练习
三、〔ɔ〕
1、发音特点：发音时，口型张开，双唇稍向外凸成圆形；舌身尽量降低并后缩，舌后抬起，舌尖不接触下齿；发“奥”的短音。
2、例词：bomb, cock, not, doll, lock, forest, knock, rock,sock, lot, from
3、例句：The cock takes a bomb from the forest, knocks at the rockwith the sock,and bombs it.
4、反复练习
四、〔ɔ：〕
1、发音特点：发音时，双唇收得更圆，并向前突出；舌身降低并收缩，舌后部抬得更高，发“奥”的长音。
2、例词：call, Ford, horse, north, short, walk, floor, hall,law, form
3、例句：A man called Ford ride a horse to the north.
A short man is walking onthe floor of the hall, writing the law in the form.
She is short, and he istall.
4、反复练习
五、〔u〕
1、发音特点：发音时，双唇收圆，舌身后缩，舌尖不接触下齿，自然而不用力，发“屋”的短音。
2、例词：look, took, book, cook, pull, full, put, good, foot,push, wood
3、例句：Look, Jane is putting a cook book on her foot.
Please push the woodaway, I’ll pull the boat here.
4、反复练习
六、〔u:〕
1、发音特点：发音时，舌身后缩，舌尖不接触下齿，舌后部抬高；牙床自然张开，接近半合；双唇收圆；发“屋”的长音。
2、例词：moon, food, cool, room, tool, pool, fool, noon,ruler, zoo
3、例句：We eat the food in the cool room.
Don’t swim in the pool atnoon, let’s go to the zoo.
4、反复练习
**练习游戏：群体练习（闪卡猜单词，我说你写，你说我写，一鼓作气等）
分组练习（看谁第一，对抗赛等）
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